Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases

What are Thyroid Diseases?
The thyroid is a gland in the neck that regulates metabolism. Thyroid diseases are usually caused by over or under production of thyroid hormone. The most common thyroid disorders are hyperthyroidism, in which the thyroid gland is overactive, and hypothyroidism, in which it is underactive. There are several thyroid diseases, including thyroid cancer.

How are Thyroid Diseases Treated?
Treatment of thyroid diseases varies depending on the type of disease:

  • Hypothyroidism Thyroid hormone therapy replaces the missing hormones.
  • Hyperthyroidism: Overactivity of the thyroid gland is controlled with medication, radioactive iodine therapy or surgical intervention.
  • Thyroid Cancer: Surgical intervention, radioactive iodine treatment and chemotherapy or hormone therapy are used.

Symptoms of Thyroid Diseases and Necessary Conditions
Symptoms of thyroid diseases are as follows:

  • Hypothyroidism Fatigue, depression, feeling cold, weight gain, constipation.
  • Hyperthyroidism: Rapid heartbeat, weight loss, tremors, anxiety.
  • Thyroid Cancer: Swelling or nodules in the neck, difficulty swallowing, voice changes.

Treatment Methods
Thyroid diseases can cause serious problems when left untreated. With early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, these diseases can be managed. Treatment usually includes medication, radioactive iodine therapy and sometimes surgery.

Why Metropol Health Group?
Metropol Health Group offers accurate diagnosis and treatment methods for thyroid diseases using specialized endocrinologists and modern technology. We provide personalized approaches to achieve the best results in the treatment of thyroid diseases.

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