What is a Hernia?
A hernia is a disease caused by the protrusion or displacement of an organ or tissue from its normal location. Hernias usually occur in the abdomen, in the groin area (inguinal hernia), around the navel (umbilical hernia) or in the abdominal wall (ventral hernia). Hernias can grow over time and can lead to serious health problems if left untreated. Hernia surgery refers to surgical intervention to eliminate these problems, relieve the patient from discomfort and prevent possible complications.

How is Hernia Surgery Performed?
Hernia surgery is performed with various surgical techniques depending on the type and size of the hernia. In general, the aim of hernia surgery is to replace the herniated organ or tissue and prevent the hernia from recurring. Hernia surgery can be performed with open surgery or laparoscopic surgery (closed surgery).

1. Open hernia surgery (hernioplasty):
   In open hernia surgery, the surgeon makes an incision in the hernia area and the herniated organ or tissue is replaced. To prevent the hernia from recurring, special meshes can be placed over weak points in the groin area. This speeds up the healing process and reduces the risk of hernia recurrence.
2. Laparoscopic Hernia Surgery:
   Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive technique and a modern method often preferred for hernia treatment. In this method, several small incisions are made in the abdomen and images are obtained through a camera. The surgeon intervenes at the hernia site with small instruments and the hernia is repaired. Laparoscopic surgery offers advantages such as less pain, shorter hospitalization and faster recovery.
3. Tensile Repair:
   This method aims to repair the hernia by stretching the surrounding muscles. However, this method is less preferred nowadays because the recovery time can be longer and the risk of pain is higher.

What is the Purpose of Hernia Surgery?
The main goal of hernia surgery is to achieve the following objectives

• Repositioning of the herniated organ: The protrusion of herniated tissue creates mechanical discomfort. The aim of surgery is to put this tissue back in its original place.
• Closure and repair of the hernia sac: To prevent a hernia from recurring, it is important to repair the weak spot in this area. This repair can be strengthened with mesh.
• Prevention of hernia recurrence: The use of mesh, especially for large hernias, helps to strengthen the hernia site and reduces the risk of recurrence.

Which is the Most Suitable Method for Hernia Surgery?
The method of hernia surgery depends on the patient’s age, general health and the type and size of the hernia. Open surgery is generally preferred for larger and more complex hernias, while laparoscopic surgery is generally suitable for smaller hernias that require minimally invasive intervention. However, the main goal of both methods is to heal the patient as soon as possible and prevent the hernia from recurring.

Recovery After Hernia Surgery
After hernia surgery, patients can usually return to their normal activities within a few days. The recovery time after laparoscopic surgery is faster and patients can usually be discharged from the hospital on the same day. After open surgery, patients may be hospitalized for a day and the recovery period may be a little longer. After hernia surgery, patients should avoid heavy lifting and excessive physical activity.

Why Metropol Health Group for Hernia Surgery?

• Expert Team and Experienced Surgeons: Metropol Health Group works with experienced surgeons who specialize in hernia surgery. The most appropriate treatment plan is personalized for each patient.
• Minimally Invasive Methods: Minimally invasive methods such as laparoscopic surgery provide faster recovery and less pain.
• Advanced Technology and Equipment: A more precise and safe treatment process is offered by using the latest technologies in hernia surgery.
• Patient Oriented Approach: Metropol Health Group offers personalized care by prioritizing the comfort and safety of patients throughout the entire process.

Hernia surgery is a disease that can be treated quickly and effectively with modern surgical techniques. At Metropol Health Group, the highest standards are provided in pre-surgical evaluation, treatment process and aftercare.